Ultrafast control of third-order optical nonlinearities in fishnet metamaterials

نویسندگان

  • Alexander S. Shorokhov
  • Kirill I. Okhlopkov
  • Jörg Reinhold
  • Christian Helgert
  • Maxim R. Shcherbakov
  • Thomas Pertsch
  • Andrey A. Fedyanin
چکیده

Nonlinear photonic nanostructures that allow efficient all-optical switching are considered to be a prospective platform for novel building blocks in photonics. We performed time-resolved measurements of the photoinduced transient third-order nonlinear optical response of a fishnet metamaterial. The mutual influence of two non-collinear pulses exciting the magnetic resonance of the metamaterial was probed by detecting the third-harmonic radiation as a function of the time delay between pulses. Subpicosecond-scale dynamics of the metamaterial's χ((3)) was observed; the all-optical χ((3)) modulation depth was found to be approximately 70% at a pump fluence of only 20 μJ/cm(2).

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عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 6  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2016